Vertical farming, a novel agricultural approach, faces challenges including high costs, dependence on artificial lighting, limited crop variety, pest issues, and systemic barriers, but remains a hopeful solution to food
Vertical farming, a novel agricultural approach, faces challenges including high costs, dependence on artificial lighting, limited crop variety, pest issues, and systemic barriers, but remains a hopeful solution to food
One of the primary drawbacks of bioenergy from microalgae is the scalability and cost-effectiveness of production. While microalgae can be cultivated in various environments, including freshwater, seawater, and wastewater, scaling
To tackle climate change and achieve Sustainable Development Goals, integrating a circular economy with sustainable biomass use is vital. Recent studies highlight the efficiency of using nopales (prickly pear cactus)